The scientific name of red sandalwood tree is pterocarpus santalinus.
Sandal tree leaf.
Chandan tree farming चन दन क ख त sandalwood tree farming कर ड क कम ई सच य ज ठ duration.
Different names of red sandalwood is almug saunderwood red sanders red sanderswood red saunders rakta chandana indian lal chandan ragat chandan rukhto chandan.
Red sandalwood tree is a native and endemic to india and can only be found in the southern parts of the eastern ghats.
It is an evergreen and parasitic or semi parasitic medium sized tree and grows up to 20m high.
Sandalwood oil comes from the wood and roots of santalum album or the east indian sandalwood tree.
The tree is not to be confused with the aromatic santalum sandalwood trees that grow natively.
It grows in dry and deciduous forests.
And is partially parasitic on the roots of other tree species.
Its products are used across the globe.
Ideally you should plant your sandalwood next to an already established host species such as long lived wattles acacia trees or casuarinas a genus of tropical evergreens including ironwoods and sheoaks.
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Medicinal plants sandalwood uses and images.
Yield of oil tends to vary depending on the age and location of the tree.
Has leathery leaves in pairs each opposite the other on the branch.
Both tree and roots contain a yellow aromatic oil called sandalwood oil the odour of which persists for years in such articles as ornamental.
Today we can growthe trees but it is illegal to cut and harvest the wood use it or sell it in the open market.
Growing sandalwood by individuals was banned until 2002.
Producing commercially valuable sandalwood with high levels of fragrance oils requires indian sandalwood trees to be a minimum of 15 years old the yield quality and volume are still to be clearly understood.
This tree is valued for the rich red colour of its wood.
The wood is not aromatic.
The sandalwood tree connects its root system to that of the host tree in order to get the nutrients it needs.
This is one of the most valuable trees in the world.
Sandalwood has a truckload of religious value.
Permission is required from the state forest department which sends its officials to cut the tree and buy the sandalwood.
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Pterocarpus santalinus with the common names red sanders red saunders red sandalwood rakt chandan and saunderswood is a species of pterocarpus endemic to the southern eastern ghats mountain range of south india.